![]() ![]() ![]() The object of study of chemistry is matter, including living organisms (animals, plants, people). Therefore it is a science that focuses on understanding how it is structured, composed, transformed and works, especially from the smallest structures that are atoms and molecules. Industrial chemistry is the branch of chemistry that focuses on the production of materials and chemicals in an industrial environment. Also called an industrial chemistry career in Engineering focused on this matter. It is the branch of chemistry that studies matter taking into account both its physical and chemical properties, which makes it possible to establish models and/or theories of study. Analytic chemistryīranch of chemistry that studies the chemical composition of a material or sample, using different chemical and/or physicochemical methods. It can be quantitative and/or qualitative. Analytical chemistry is widely applied in quality control processes in industries. ![]() Study the composition, interaction and chemical reactions at the molecular level of living things, therefore, these are studies that focus on understanding how organisms work. This branch is associated with studies of genetics and molecular biology. ![]() Inorganic chemistry is also one of the most important branches since it studies chemical elements and compounds that do not have carbon-hydrogen bonds, as well as acids and bases. Some examples of these substances are water (H 2 O) and ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ). Some examples of these substances are methane (CH 4 ) and acetic acid (CH 3 COOH). Among other utilities, organic chemistry allows the study and analysis of the molecular bases of living beings. Organic chemistry is one of the main branches of chemistry, from which the elements and chemical compounds that contain carbon (carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds) are studied. Branches of chemistryĬhemistry is one of the most important sciences since its object of study is a matter, that is, everything that surrounds us in daily life.Ĭhemistry is a science that covers many areas of study that have generated different branches or classifications of chemistry studies. Studies in chemistry are carried out in laboratories and employ the scientific method. This has allowed the discovery of various materials, their compositions, how they are related or transformed. Hence, elements that are basic in other scientific studies have been discovered. It is worth mentioning that matter is everything that surrounds us, composed of molecules and atoms that react to various chemical changes, and that can be related to the release of energy in some cases. The chemical element forms simple substances, for example, dioxide is a simple substance represented as O2 made up of two atoms of the element oxygen.Ĭhemistry is the science that studies matter, how it is composed, its properties and how its structures transform after undergoing various processes or reactions that affect its molecules and atoms. The chemical elements and their characteristics are summarized in what is called a periodic table of the elements . In the periodic table all the chemical elements are ordered in rows by their atomic number.Įach chemical element has an atomic symbol in addition to the atomic number, which is the abbreviation of the element.
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